<?php
/**
 * $Id: XmlLogger.php 552 2009-08-29 12:18:13Z mrook $
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
 * and is licensed under the LGPL. For more information please see
 * <http://phing.info>.
 */

require_once 'phing/BuildLogger.php';
require_once 'phing/listener/DefaultLogger.php';
require_once 'phing/system/util/Timer.php';

/**
 * Generates a file in the current directory with
 * an XML description of what happened during a build.
 * The default filename is "log.xml", but this can be overridden
 * with the property <code>XmlLogger.file</code>.
 *
 * @author Michiel Rook <michiel.rook@gmail.com>
 * @version $Id: XmlLogger.php 552 2009-08-29 12:18:13Z mrook $
 * @package phing.listener
 */ 
class XmlLogger implements BuildLogger {
    
    /** XML element name for a build. */
    const BUILD_TAG = "build";
    
    /** XML element name for a target. */
    const TARGET_TAG = "target";
    
    /** XML element name for a task. */
    const TASK_TAG = "task";
    
    /** XML element name for a message. */
    const MESSAGE_TAG = "message";
    
    /** XML attribute name for a name. */
    const NAME_ATTR = "name";
    
    /** XML attribute name for a time. */
    const TIME_ATTR = "time";
    
    /** XML attribute name for a message priority. */
    const PRIORITY_ATTR = "priority";
    
    /** XML attribute name for a file location. */
    const LOCATION_ATTR = "location";
    
    /** XML attribute name for an error description. */
    const ERROR_ATTR = "error";
    
    /** XML element name for a stack trace. */
    const STACKTRACE_TAG = "stacktrace";
    
    /**
     * @var DOMDocument The XML document created by this logger. 
     */
    private $doc;
    
    /**
     * @var int Start time for entire build.
     */
    private $buildTimerStart = 0;
    
    /**
     * @var DOMElement Top-level (root) build element
     */
    private $buildElement;
    
    /**
     * @var array DOMElement[] The parent of the element being processed.
     */
    private $elementStack = array();
    
    /**
     * @var array int[] Array of millisecond times for the various elements being processed.
     */
    private $timesStack = array();
    
    /**
     * @var int
     */
    private $msgOutputLevel = Project::MSG_DEBUG;
    
    /**
     * @var OutputStream Stream to use for standard output.
     */
    private $out;
   
    /**
     * @var OutputStream Stream to use for error output.
     */
    private $err;
    
    /**
     * @var string Name of filename to create.
     */
    private $outFilename;
    
    /**
     *  Constructs a new BuildListener that logs build events to an XML file.
     */
    public function __construct() {
        $this->doc = new DOMDocument("1.0", "UTF-8");
        $this->doc->formatOutput = true;
    }
    
    /**
     * Fired when the build starts, this builds the top-level element for the
     * document and remembers the time of the start of the build.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent Ignored.
     */
    function buildStarted(BuildEvent $event) {
        $this->buildTimerStart = Phing::currentTimeMillis();
        $this->buildElement = $this->doc->createElement(XmlLogger::BUILD_TAG);
        array_push($this->elementStack, $this->buildElement);
        array_push($this->timesStack, $this->buildTimerStart);
    }
    
    /**
     * Fired when the build finishes, this adds the time taken and any
     * error stacktrace to the build element and writes the document to disk.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent $event An event with any relevant extra information.
     *              Will not be <code>null</code>.
     */
    public function buildFinished(BuildEvent $event) {
        
        $elapsedTime = Phing::currentTimeMillis() - $this->buildTimerStart;
        
        $this->buildElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::TIME_ATTR, DefaultLogger::formatTime($elapsedTime));
        
        if ($event->getException() != null) {
            $this->buildElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::ERROR_ATTR, $event->getException()->getMessage());
            $errText = $this->doc->createCDATASection($event->getException()->getTraceAsString());
            $stacktrace = $this->doc->createElement(XmlLogger::STACKTRACE_TAG);
            $stacktrace->appendChild($errText);
            $this->buildElement->appendChild($stacktrace);
        }
        
        $this->doc->appendChild($this->buildElement);
        
        $outFilename = $event->getProject()->getProperty("XmlLogger.file");
        if ($outFilename == null) {
            $outFilename = "log.xml";
        }
        
        try {
            $stream = $this->out;
            if ($stream === null) {
                $stream = new FileOutputStream($outFilename); 
            }
            
            // Yes, we could just stream->write() but this will eventually be the better
            // way to do this (when we need to worry about charset conversions. 
            $writer = new OutputStreamWriter($stream);
            $writer->write($this->doc->saveXML());
            $writer->close();
        } catch (IOException $exc) {
            try {
                $stream->close(); // in case there is a stream open still ...
            } catch (Exception $x) {}
            throw new BuildException("Unable to write log file.", $exc);
        }
        
         // cleanup:remove the buildElement
        $this->buildElement = null;
       
        array_pop($this->elementStack);
        array_pop($this->timesStack);
    }
        
    
    /**
     * Fired when a target starts building, remembers the current time and the name of the target.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent $event An event with any relevant extra information.
     *              Will not be <code>null</code>.
     */
    public function targetStarted(BuildEvent $event) {
        $target = $event->getTarget();
        
        $targetElement = $this->doc->createElement(XmlLogger::TARGET_TAG);
        $targetElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::NAME_ATTR, $target->getName());
        
        array_push($this->timesStack, Phing::currentTimeMillis());
        array_push($this->elementStack, $targetElement);
    }
    
    /**
     * Fired when a target finishes building, this adds the time taken
     * to the appropriate target element in the log.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent $event An event with any relevant extra information.
     *              Will not be <code>null</code>.
     */
    public function targetFinished(BuildEvent $event) {
        $targetTimerStart = array_pop($this->timesStack);
        $targetElement = array_pop($this->elementStack);
        
        $elapsedTime = Phing::currentTimeMillis() - $targetTimerStart;
        $targetElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::TIME_ATTR, DefaultLogger::formatTime($elapsedTime));
        
        $parentElement = $this->elementStack[ count($this->elementStack) - 1 ];
        $parentElement->appendChild($targetElement);
    }
    
    /**
     * Fired when a task starts building, remembers the current time and the name of the task.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent $event An event with any relevant extra information.
     *              Will not be <code>null</code>.
     */
    public function taskStarted(BuildEvent $event) {
        $task = $event->getTask();
        
        $taskElement = $this->doc->createElement(XmlLogger::TASK_TAG);
        $taskElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::NAME_ATTR, $task->getTaskName());
        $taskElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::LOCATION_ATTR, $task->getLocation()->toString());
        
        array_push($this->timesStack, Phing::currentTimeMillis());
        array_push($this->elementStack, $taskElement);
    }
    
    /**
     * Fired when a task finishes building, this adds the time taken
     * to the appropriate task element in the log.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent $event An event with any relevant extra information.
     *              Will not be <code>null</code>.
     */     
    public function taskFinished(BuildEvent $event) {
        $taskTimerStart = array_pop($this->timesStack);
        $taskElement = array_pop($this->elementStack);
        
        $elapsedTime = Phing::currentTimeMillis() - $taskTimerStart;
        $taskElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::TIME_ATTR, DefaultLogger::formatTime($elapsedTime));
        
        $parentElement = $this->elementStack[ count($this->elementStack) - 1 ];
        $parentElement->appendChild($taskElement);
    }
    
    /**
     * Fired when a message is logged, this adds a message element to the
     * most appropriate parent element (task, target or build) and records
     * the priority and text of the message.
     *
     * @param BuildEvent An event with any relevant extra information.
     *              Will not be <code>null</code>.
     */
    public function messageLogged(BuildEvent $event)
    {
        $priority = $event->getPriority();
        
        if ($priority > $this->msgOutputLevel) {
            return;
        }
        
        $messageElement = $this->doc->createElement(XmlLogger::MESSAGE_TAG);
        
        switch ($priority) {
            case Project::MSG_ERR: 
                $name = "error"; 
                break;
            case Project::MSG_WARN:
                $name = "warn";
                break;
            case Project::MSG_INFO:
                $name = "info";
                break;
            default:
                $name = "debug";
                break;
        }
        
        $messageElement->setAttribute(XmlLogger::PRIORITY_ATTR, $name);
        
        if (function_exists('mb_convert_encoding'))
        {
            $messageConverted = mb_convert_encoding($event->getMessage(), 'UTF-8');
        }
        else
        {
            $messageConverted = utf8_encode($event->getMessage());
        }
        
        $messageText = $this->doc->createCDATASection($messageConverted);
        
        $messageElement->appendChild($messageText);
        
        if (!empty($this->elementStack)) {
            $this->elementStack[count($this->elementStack)-1]->appendChild($messageElement);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  Set the msgOutputLevel this logger is to respond to.
     *
     *  Only messages with a message level lower than or equal to the given
     *  level are output to the log.
     *
     *  <p> Constants for the message levels are in Project.php. The order of
     *  the levels, from least to most verbose, is:
     *
     *  <ul>
     *    <li>Project::MSG_ERR</li>
     *    <li>Project::MSG_WARN</li>
     *    <li>Project::MSG_INFO</li>
     *    <li>Project::MSG_VERBOSE</li>
     *    <li>Project::MSG_DEBUG</li>
     *  </ul>
     *
     *  The default message level for DefaultLogger is Project::MSG_ERR.
     *
     * @param int $level The logging level for the logger.
     * @see BuildLogger#setMessageOutputLevel()
     */
    public function setMessageOutputLevel($level) {
        $this->msgOutputLevel = (int) $level;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the output stream.
     * @param OutputStream $output
     * @see BuildLogger#setOutputStream()
     */
    public function setOutputStream(OutputStream $output) {
        $this->out = $output;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the error stream.
     * @param OutputStream $err
     * @see BuildLogger#setErrorStream()
     */
    public function setErrorStream(OutputStream $err) {
        $this->err = $err;
    }
    
}
